Bad pain
Definition
Bad pain is pain that is experienced as negative, undesirable, or harmful during a BDSM experience. It contrasts with good pain, which can be pleasurable or liberating.

Explanation Bad pain
Within BDSM, a distinction is often made between “good pain” and “bad pain.” Good pain is pain that someone consciously seeks out and that is experienced as pleasant or intensely satisfying due to endorphins, adrenaline, or emotional release.
Bad pain, on the other hand, is pain that is undesirable or falls outside the agreed limits. It can be sudden, sharp pain that indicates physical damage, but also pain that becomes psychologically stressful. Think of an unexpected bruise, a blow in the wrong place, or a feeling that does not match the experience. For some, bad pain can also arise when emotional safety is lacking, causing the pain to become suffering rather than an experience.
Good & bad
The difference is highly personal: what is “good pain” for one sub may immediately turn into “bad pain” for another. That is precisely why communication, coordination, and the use of stop words or signals are so important. A good Dominant learns to read the submissive’s reactions and intervenes as soon as pain no longer contributes to the experience but causes damage or fear.
Bad pain does not always mean that a session has ‘failed’; it can also serve as a signal that limits have been reached. When this happens and is handled respectfully, it can actually contribute to mutual trust.
Safety & points of attention
Discuss in advance which forms of pain are desirable and which are not.
Recognize signs of bad pain: unexpected cries, tension in the body, withdrawal, or stiffening.
Always use an agreed-upon safe word or signal.
Be aware of physical risks: not every part of the body is suitable for impact or pressure.
Provide good aftercare when bad pain does occur, both physically and emotionally.
Related terms bad pain
Good pain
Pain perception
Pain threshold
More information
